Jul 23, · Using a single dose of prophylactic antibiotic after assisted vaginal birth would prevent thousands of infections and cut overall antibiotic use by 17%, concluded the winning paper in the research paper of the year award in this year’s BMJ Awards. Senior author Marian Knight says a “fantastic team effort” by the UK’s “unparalleled” obstetrics research network led to the findings, which Author: Matthew Limb Sep 30, · Last year, the BMJ UK Research Paper of the Year was awarded to Professor Marian Knight, of National Perinatal Epidemiology Unit, part of NDPH. This was for her research which found that using a single dose of antibiotic to prevent infections after assisted vaginal births would reduce antibiotic use by 17% and halve the rate of infection The BMJ Awards Winners. The winners of the BMJ Awards were announced on Wednesday 7 October at a virtual ceremony. We recognised the extraordinary and innovative work of healthcare professionals across the country, and the organisations and teams working towards better outcomes for patients and their communities
Treatment for acute anterior cruciate ligament tear: five year outcome of randomised trial
Objective: To compare, in young active adults with an acute anterior cruciate ligament ACL tear, the mid-term five year patient reported and radiographic outcomes between those treated with rehabilitation plus early ACL reconstruction and those treated with rehabilitation and optional delayed ACL reconstruction. Design: Extended follow-up of prospective randomised controlled trial. Setting: Orthopaedic departments at two hospitals in Sweden, bmj research paper of the year 2013.
Participants: young, active adults mean age 26 years with acute ACL injury to a previously uninjured knee. One patient was lost to five year follow-up, bmj research paper of the year 2013. Intervention: All patients received similar structured rehabilitation. In addition to rehabilitation, 62 patients were assigned to early ACL reconstruction and 59 were assigned to the option of having a delayed ACL reconstruction if needed. Main outcome measure: The main outcome was the change from baseline to five years in the mean value of four of the five subscales of the knee injury and osteoarthritis outcome score KOOS 4.
Other outcomes included the absolute KOOS 4 score, all five KOOS subscale scores, SF, Tegner activity scale, meniscal surgery, and radiographic osteoarthritis at five years. The mean change in KOOS 4 score from baseline to five years was The results were similar when analysed by treatment actually received.
Conclusion: In this first high quality randomised controlled trial with bmj research paper of the year 2013 loss to follow-up, a strategy of rehabilitation plus early ACL reconstruction did not provide better results at five years than a strategy of initial rehabilitation with the option of having a later ACL reconstruction.
Results did not differ between knees surgically reconstructed early or late and those treated with rehabilitation alone.
These results should encourage clinicians and young active adult patients to consider rehabilitation as a primary treatment option after an acute ACL tear. Trial registration: Current Controlled Trials ISRCTN Abstract Objective: To compare, in young active adults with an acute anterior cruciate ligament ACL tear, the mid-term five year patient reported and radiographic outcomes between those treated with rehabilitation plus early ACL reconstruction and those treated with rehabilitation and optional delayed ACL reconstruction.
Publication types Comparative Study Randomized Controlled Trial Research Support, Non-U.
Research Paper of the year: BMJ Awards SA 2017
, time: 0:56The BMJ Awards - The BMJ Awards
doc2doc podcast with Professor Simon Griffin, lead author on BMJ Research Paper of the Year Screening for type 2 diabetes and population mortality over Objective: To determine whether individual fruits are differentially associated with risk of type 2 diabetes. Design: Prospective longitudinal cohort study. Setting: Health professionals in the United States. Participants: 66, women from the Nurses' Health Study (), 85, women from the Nurses' Health Study II (), and 36, men from the Health Professionals Follow-up Most research is from North America and focuses on blogger.comive Since , England has experienced relative constraints in public expenditure on healthcare (PEH) and social care (PES).BMJ 26 Oct Vol In her opening Editor’s Choice, Fiona Godlee very kindly quotes from an e-mail I sent from Logan airport last Monday, which
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